In my opinion, there is nothing like the American Dream, but a few of them. The most commonly known is the one already stated—to make it from a dishwasher to a millionaire. With reference to the financial and economic boom of past decades it seemed possible to achieve this goal and make the dream come true. There are examples of people who made it, but there are also countless and unheard people who failed and didn’t make it “from wretches to riches”. And with an imminent recession, it just started to turn the other way around; millionaires became or might become dishwashers within a snap of their fingers.
Yes, finding a job in the U.S. was and is easy. Here you learn your job by doing it. There is nothing like an apprenticeship you’ll have to successfully finish in order to be able to apply for a job. So, finding a job isn’t that difficult. But there’s nothing said that this job will suffice to make a living. You might need two, three or more jobs to get your bills paid, since the minimum wage is what might be called “too less to live, too much to die”.
The first “dream” people had and which made them undergo dangerous trips across the Atlantic towards the New World was their dream of freedom—to exercise their religion freely. Freedom is something you either have or don’t have. Or, as others put it: freedom is, when you have nothing to lose ... and everything to gain. But this doesn’t work when you have fellow citizens around you who also want their freedom. So, you want your freedom without having it interfering with the freedom of your neighbor. That’s why concepts shifted a bit, even though certain “freedoms” remained and were irrevocably fixed in the “Bill of Rights”, like freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and the right to petiton. Other than that, the Declaration of Independence stated what would be considered the American Dream for the centuries to come: life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. This dream also still exists. And here “liberty” is what I would regard as “freedom with rules” so that everybody in a society can have the same amount of freedom without being oppressed by or oppressing another person’s freedom.
But censorship is something different and is not necessarily in opposition to freedom of speech. Censorship, if done for the right purposes and not with the intention to obstruct the truth, is a means of channeling audiences, that is, to separate content suitable for minors from the one for adults. That’s what we have here in Germany as well, even though it is by far not as strict as in the U.S. With this regard the U.S. are bigoted; having a big porn industry, producing hardcore splatter movies but being shocked to the core by a semi-nude nipple of a singer on national television during the halftime show of a Super Bowl.
Well, are we really so much different from that? Aren’t we bigoted as well by having a stricter jurisdiction over tax evasion or copyright piracy than for example over sexual abuse of children? And being able to air curse words or the so-called “four-letter-words” in the media here is nothing I would consider freedom or something to be proud of that they even became part of our daily life. Do you think this might create a “German (Freedom of Speech) Dream”? I doubt that anybody would envy us that opportunity to say “f*ck”, “sh*t” or stuff like that uncensored. It is the allurement of doing forbidden things that might be considered attractive. But do I use those words more often just because I can? No.
To sum it up, I don’t think that there is one “American Dream”—there are several; they shifted over time and will continue to do so. And maybe there is a different perspective on this concept for people who are already living in the USA than for those who would like to live there. I think that the notion for those dreaming about leaving their countries and emigrating to the U.S. was and perhaps is more romanticized with some kind of yearning, but lost much of its charm over the last years' politics. And I don’t think that immigrating to the U.S. (besides being a refugee and fearing persecution or death and thus seeking asylum) ever was easy or that it became more difficult in the recent past. Maybe Barack Obama can create (a) new American Dream(s) or revive old ones. But this is something only time can tell.